Magnetic Particle Testing

Non-Destructive Testing (NDT)

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Magnetic Particle Testing

Magnetic particle testing is primarily used for the detection of surface and near-surface flaws in ferromagnetic materials, with a focus on detecting cracks within ferrimagnetic materials such as Iron, Carbon Steel, Low-alloy steels, PH Steels, Casting, Nickel, and cobalt by looking for flux leakage.

The process involves magnetising a part and then applying black or fluorescent magnetic particles. Particles accumulate at the regions of flux leakage and areas with defects, making them visible to the naked eye whether it be against a white contrast background or under a UV Light.

What are the benefits of magnetic particle testing?

  • Capability to detect both surface and near sub-surface defects.
  • Some inspections can be highly portable, quick, and cost-effective.
  • Test results are immediately visible on the surface of the material.
  • A strict pre-cleaning regimen is generally not required, and post-cleaning can also be avoided.
  • Magnetic particle testing can inspect parts with irregular shapes even on surfaces that have other materials on them, such as external splines, crankshafts, connecting rods, and more.

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